The 14-15^th day is Purim or Feast of Ester.

• Purim.
  • Hebrew Puwr, poor, also (plural) Puwriym, poo-reem', or Puriym, from Heb. puwr, poor, a primary root to crush, break, a lot (as by means of a broken piece), Pur, Purim.

    To return to the Sumerian Aga ^dANim.    More of this can be found at Corona Borealis constellation, or Corona Australis constellation and the Libra Introduction.

    Adar (a'-dar, also see Addar (ad'-dar) 1Chron 8:3, Ataroth-Adar, Joshua 15:3; Ezra 6:15; Esther 3:7, 13; 8:12; 9:1, 15, 17, 19, 21 "from month to month, to the twelfth month, that is, the month A'-dar").
Tropical: Jan. 15-Feb. 13, Gregorian: Feb. 14-Mar. 15, Julian: Feb. 28-Mar. 29.

• Hebrew or (Chaldean) 'Adar, ad-awr', probably of foreign derivation, perhaps meaning fire; Adar; Heb. 'Addar, ad-dawr', intens. from Heb. 'adar, aw-dar', a primary root to expand, i.e. be great or (fig.) magnificent, (become) glorious, honourable, thus ample, Addar, a place in Palestine (southern border of Judah, Josh. 15:3, and a name of an Israelite (Heb. 'addar, threshing floor, son of Bela, grandson of Benjamin, 1 Chron. 8:3, called Ard in Gen. 46:21 and Num. 26:40).
• The twelfth month of the Hebrew and the sixth month of the Jewish calendar.
• As to Ataroth-Adar, which is seen above in the Bible, which may reference as an example of opposite constellations interfacing in some form of relevance.
  • The stars of Corona Borealis, the Northern Crown in Libra form a crescent, and the following shows it as a kingly crown.
    • Hebrew 'atarah, at-aw-raw', from Heb. 'atar, aw-tar', a primary root to encircle, thus a crown.
    • Rolleston and in "The Witness of the Stars," by E.W. Bullinger, page 53 "The Hebrew name for the constellation (Corona Borealis) is Atarah, a royal crown, and its stars are known to-day in the East by the plural, Ataroth."
    • ATAROTH (at'a-roth, crowns).
      • Modern Khirbet-at-tarus, east of Jordan in the territory of Reuben, but fortified by Gad (Num. 32:3, 34).
      • On the border between Ephraim and Benjamin, to the west (Josh 16:2), probably the same as Ataroth Addar (16:5; 18:13).
      • On the eastern border of Ephraim (Josh 16:7).
      • Near Bethlehem (1 Chron 2:54; Atroth Beth Joab in NIV).    The location of the last three are uncertain.
  
  

      To return to the Sumerian City of Urim (Ur)- Third Dynasty in regard to Shulgi or to Sumerian ^dShulgi.
  

• Akkadian adaru or Addaru, a month of the Akkadian calendar.
  • One source claims the month of the fishes was Se-kesil, "The-Sowing-of-Seed," associated with fruitfulness and productivity.
  • I presume this is in reference to the same seen under Aries in the Introduction for the word barley as the "seed".
    • Hebrew se'orah, seh-o-raw', or se'owrah, (fem. meaning the plant), and (masc. meaning the grain), also Heb. se'or, seh-ore', or se'owr, from Heb. sa'ar, saw-ar', a prim. root to storm, thus in the sense of roughness, barley (as villose).
    • Sumerian še: barley; grain.
  • Of note is that another source claims that the Sumerian UR.BAR.RA, is called "the seed of heavenly plow," mentioned at the end of this Introduction.
  • From www.lexiline.com, "The 15^th of Addaru, the fish (KU6) and the old one (SHU.GI), the Seed-Furrow AB.SIN and the Wolf UR.IDIM set.    The opposite is the He-Goat UZ."
  
  
• Canaanite derivation is "to be dark."
  • Dark.
    • Hebrew 'alatah, al-aw-taw', fem. from an unused root meaning to cover, dusk, dark, twilight.
    • Hebrew choshek, kho-shek', from Heb. chashak, khaw-shak', a primary root to be dark (as withholding light), to darken, be dark, thus the dark, darkness, night.
    • Hebrew machshak, makh-shawk', from Heb. chashak, khaw-shak', darkness.
    • Hebrew 'aphelah, af-ay-law', fem. of Heb. 'aphel, aw-fale, from an unused root meaning to set as the sun, dusky, thus duskiness.
    • Sumerian gíg, gíg, gi₆, ge₆, gi₆, ge₆, mi, mé, ku₁₀: n., night. v., to be black or dark (ku₁₀: reduplication class). adj., black, dark (cf., kúkku).
    • Sumerian kúkku [MI.MI]: dark.
    • Sumerian gidim₆, gidi₆: eclipsed, darkened (gíg/gi₆, 'black', + dím, 'to make').
    • Sumerian á-ge₆-ba-a: at night ('side' + 'dark' + 'to divide').
    • Sumerian šuš₍₂₎, šu_2,4: to overthrow; to throw down; to go down; to set, become dark, be overcast (said of the sun); to cover (with -da-) (reduplication class).
    • Sumerian ud...šú: to become dark, dusky ('sun, daylight' + 'to become dark').
    • Sumerian u₄-šú-uš: daily ('daylight' + 'to become dark' + 'to support, stand on').
    • Sumerian ganzer_(2,3): darkness; the netherworld.
    • Sumerian gansis: darkness; the netherworld; eclipse.
    • Sumerian dara₄, dar₄: dark, dim; high (compare dirig, 'to be darkened; to go over').
    • Sumerian dirig, diri, dir [SI.A]: n., addition; excess; overdraft; trouble; amount by which credits of an account tablet exceed debits - appears in the credits section of the succeeding period's account tablet. v., to go over; to float; to exceed, stand out; to be extra; to be darkened, eclipsed; to be erased; to be supreme over (with dative/locative) adj., superior, outstanding; surplus; superfluous; additional.
  
  
• Palestine during this time has mild, pleasant days, cool nights.    Light spring rains begin.
  • Citrus fruits ripen and are harvested.
    • Hebrew periy, per-ee', from Heb. parah, paw-raw', a primary root to bear fruit, thus fruit.

    In the Tablets from pre-Sargonic (before 2334 B.C.) the Calendar of Ur give us nine month names, however their order is not known.    The following two could be one of those nine names:

    The Twelfth Month - Pisces

• 12) Sumerian ezem-dMe-ki-gal (ezem, festivity + d + me, divine power + gal, of the great + ki, Earth),
  basically "The Festivity of the Great Earth (Deity)."
  • Sumerian ezem: festivity.
    • Sumerian èš-èš: a festival (reduplicated 'shrine').
  • Sumerian dMe-ki-gal (d + me, divine decree, function, area of power, divine power + gal, great, of the great + ki, earth, place).
    • Sumerian me, ge: n., ideal norm; office, responsibility, function; the phenomenal area of a deity's power; divine decree, oracle. v., to be; to say, tell. poss. suffix, our.
      • Sumerian me_3,6,7,9: battle.
      • Sumerian me₆: to act, behave.
      • Sumerian ge: (cf., me).
      • Sumerian dumu-me-KA.UD: a cult servant ('child' + 'function' + ?).
      • Sumerian me-lám: splendor, light (myth.) ('area of power' + 'awe-inspiring quality').
      • Sumerian me-te: fitting thing; unique; ornament ('function' + 'to meet').
    • Sumerian ki: n., earth; place; ground; grain. prep., where; wherever, whenever.
      • Sumerian kì: to build; to make; to act.
      • Sumerian ki-a-na : death offering ('earth' + 'water' + 'to water').
    • Sumerian gal, gal: n., a large cup. adj., big, large, great.
      • Sumerian gu-la: large, great (cf., gal; gu-ul).
    • Under Serpens Caput is a reference to Ilu Nin-ki-gal: "The Goddess Queen-of-the-Great-Region."

          The Thirteenth Month - Pisces
    As to the Hebrew Calendar: Note Hebrew 'adar, aw-dar', a primary root to expand, i.e. be great.
    Added an intercalary month to the 3^rd, 6^th, 9^th, 11^th, 14^th, 17^th and 19^th (7 times in 19 years).    The 13^th month (Adar II) was added every (2 or) 3 years, based on moon phase observation, in order to align length of Jewish year with solar year.
    Every six years (on average) the Babylonians inserted an extra month, Ve-Adar, into the lunar calendar to keep pace with the solar.

• 13) Sumerian iti-diri ezem-dMe-ki-gal (iti, month + diri, additional + ezem, festivity + d + me, divine power + gal, of the great + ki, Earth)
  the intercalary month, or "The Additional Month of the Festivity of the Great Earth (Deity)."
  • Sumerian itud, itid, itu, iti, id₈; it₄, id₄: moon; month; moonlight (te, 'to approach, meet', + ud, 'sun').
  • Sumerian dirig, diri, dir [SI.A]: n., addition; excess; overdraft; trouble; amount by which credits of an account tablet exceed debits - appears in the credits section of the succeeding period's account tablet. v., to go over; to float; to exceed, stand out; to be extra; to be darkened, eclipsed; to be erased; to be supreme over (with dative/locative). adj., superior, outstanding; surplus; superfluous; additional.
    • Sumerian níg-diri: supplement ('thing' + 'addition').
    
    
  • Sumerian ezem: festivity.
    • Sumerian èš-èš: a festival (reduplicated 'shrine').
  • Sumerian dMe-ki-gal (d + me, divine decree, function, area of power, divine power + gal, great, of the great + ki, earth, place).
    • Sumerian me, ge: n., ideal norm; office, responsibility, function; the phenomenal area of a deity's power; divine decree, oracle. v., to be; to say, tell. poss. suffix, our.
      • Sumerian me_3,6,7,9: battle.
      • Sumerian me₆: to act, behave.
      • Sumerian ge: (cf., me).
      • Sumerian dumu-me-KA.UD: a cult servant ('child' + 'function' + ?).
      • Sumerian me-lám: splendor, light (myth.) ('area of power' + 'awe-inspiring quality').
      • Sumerian me-te: fitting thing; unique; ornament ('function' + 'to meet').
    • Sumerian ki: n., earth; place; ground; grain. prep., where; wherever, whenever.
      • Sumerian kì: to build; to make; to act.
      • Sumerian ki-a-na : death offering ('earth' + 'water' + 'to water').
    • Sumerian gal, gal: n., a large cup. adj., big, large, great.
      • Sumerian gu-la: large, great (cf., gal; gu-ul).

    Sumerian MUL.APIN (see notes in Bootes and Andromeda), called "The Star of the Plow."

• In Virgo we find the constellation of Bootes is opposite of the stars that reflect Jesus' birth in Pisces.    Is it possible that Jesus came in Bootes?    The stars are not quite aligned.    This was added here for your consideration.
• Sumerian MUL.
  • Star.
    • Sumerian mul: n., star; constellation; planet; meteor. v., to sparkle, shine, glow.
      • Sumerian mùl: a destructive insect.
    • Hebrew Kowkab, ko-kawb', probably from the same as Heb. Kabbown, kab-bone', from an unused root meaning to heap up, hilly, Cabbon, a place in Palestine, thus (in the sense of rolling) or Heb. kavah, kaw-raw', a primary root, properly to prick or penetrate, hence to blister, burn, thus (in the sense of blazing), a star (as round or as shining), fig. a prince, star.
• Sumerian APIN, Akkadian epinnu, "The Plow," referenced to Triangulum Boreale with g (gamma) (Almach or Almak) of Andromedae, Sumerian apin, plow.
  • Plow.
    • Sumerian ^(giš)apin: seeder plow (a, 'seed', + bun, 'to blow').
      • From www.lexiline.com, "The Plow (GISH.APIN), d.Enlil, the lead star of the stars of d.Enlil."
      • Parts of a plow.
        • Sumerian ^(giš)á-apin: part of a seeder plow ('arm' + 'plow').
        • Sumerian ^(giš)dam-apin: part of a seeder plow ('spouse' + 'plow').
        • Sumerian ^(giš)PI-apin: a part of the seeder plow (barig, '36 liters in Old Sumerian period', + 'plow').
      • Sumerian APIN-lal: cultivating leasehold land ('plow' + 'to pay').
      • Sumerian apin-ús: plowman's helper ('plow' + 'to follow; to be next to').
      • Sumerian gud-apin-níg-túg: blanket for a plow ox ('bull, ox' + 'plow' + 'thing' + 'cloth garment').
      • Sumerian sag-apin(-na): plow guide ('head' + 'plow' + genitive).
    • Hebrew charash, khaw-rash', a primary root to scratch, to engrave, plough, hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate, to devise, plow.

    This file was updated on November 20, 2004, June 18, 2005, and June 30, 2010.